HISTORY
OF SERTOMA
& FOUNDATION
It's
a Matter of History!
For more than nine decades, mankind has been served by a
special family of volunteers, originally known as Co-Operators,
and now as Sertomans. Each member of this organization can
take pride in the colorful history of the Co-Operative Club
and Sertoma.
This history is based upon information gleaned from past
Sertoman magazines and THE CO-OPERATOR magazines on file
at Sertoma Headquarters.
These events occurred in Sertoma from the day the first
club was founded as the Co-Operative Club to present day
Sertoma activities.
1912
– 1929 – The Beginnings
1912: The first official luncheon meeting
of the founding club was held on April 11, 1912, at the
Coates House Hotel, then the fashionable hotel in Kansas
City, Missouri. The founders of the first Co-Operative Club
were George W. Smith, M.D., Charles E. Allen, M.D. and William
R. Rowe. These three men are now recognized as the founding
fathers of the Co-Operator Club of Kansas City, Missouri,
and of Sertoma.
The name by which the first Sertoma club was identified
was the "Stand Together Club." This name was used
even before the club was officially organized as the Co-Operative
Club of Kansas City, Missouri.
The Kansas City, Missouri, club progressed rapidly from
its very beginning. Originally, there was no thought of
starting a new national or organization. Consequently,
the club was a Kansas City, Missouri, institution for a
period of several years. However, as members moved to other
cities, a few of them started similar clubs.
1920: In December 1920, Edward G. Freed,
then president of the Kansas City club, invited representatives
from other clubs to meet together to consider forming an
organization. Representatives from the Wichita, Manhattan
and Topeka, Kansas, clubs and the Kansas City, Missouri,
club attended. The organization was immediately
formed and Freed was elected the first President.
1921: On June 21, 1921, the first Convention
was held in Kansas City, Missouri. Attending were 32 delegates
representing six clubs: Kansas City, Topeka, Manhattan,
Chicago and Omaha. James P. "Daddy" Summerville,
Charter President of the Kansas City, Missouri, club, was
elected the second President.
The founding fathers never lost their fervor. All were active
and served the organization fully with dedication and high
principles. Dr. George Smith even left his medical practice
in December 1920 to organize a dozen clubs throughout the
Midwest over a period of 15 months. Among the clubs organized
by Dr. Smith in 1921-22 were the present clubs in Little
Rock, Oklahoma City, Tulsa, Memphis, St. Paul and Milwaukee.
1922: The first dues increase – called
"per capita tax" – was voted on by the delegates
to the 1922 Kansas City Convention. The dues went from $2
to $3 per member, and a further assessment of $2 per member
was levied to support the magazine.
1923: The Co-Operettes had its beginning
in 1923 when the wives of the members of the Co-Operative
Club of Manhattan, Kansas, organized the first auxiliary,
called the "Co-Op Lassies." In 1928 the Co-Operettes
became a national organization.
Radio was used to promote the activities of the early Sertoma
club when radio station WHB in Kansas City – at that
time one of the very few official government-licensed broadcasting
stations – offered the club airtime (the owner of
Kansas City Station WHB was a local member, E.J. Sweeney).
This was another Sertoma "first."
1926: "Make Life Worthwhile"
was the slogan accepted by the organization in 1926. It
was as good then as it is today.
Girls Week was an innovation of the Kansas City club in
the late ‘20s when the club inaugurated this fantastic
celebration paying tribute to the "splendid young womanhood
of our land"!
1930s
1930: Co-Operative Club members exemplified
their early club identification in the early '30s during
the Depression and, instead of folding, the members "stood
together." The Depression took its toll on the organization
– money for stamps had to be borrowed and the
office could not meet its payroll – but the organization
survived.
1934: The well-known Sugar Bowl Classic
in New Orleans had its beginning in Sertoma. In 1934 the
New Orleans club began this very successful project when
former Director Warren V. Miller introduced
the resolution that the club sponsor a football contest
to be held in New Orleans during the Christmas holiday season.
1940s
1942: Sertomans had the opportunity to
become members for life when the Life Member plan was adopted
at the 1942 Convention in Chicago.
During 1942, a movement was started to merge the 14 National
Monarch clubs, in the states of N.C., Va., Penn., N.Y. and
Del., with the Co-Operative Clubs . The merger
finally took place on September 1, 1943.
1946: The first Sertoma club chartered in Canada
was at Windsor, Ontario, in 1946. The organization was now
truly .
1948: The first recipient of the Distinguished
Service Award was Harold J. Reed of Omaha, Nebraska. This
award is now known as the Sertoman of the Year Award.
In the early 1940s, confusion had emerged between the Co-Operative
Club name and consumer cooperatives. Thus, a motion was
made during the Albuquerque Convention in 1948 to change
the name to Sertoma. Many members resented the change. A
contest was announced with a $500 cash prize offered for
a name that might be selected. A total of 49 names were
submitted.
The Board of Directors narrowed the list down to seven to
present to the Convention: Ambassadors, Century, Cooperators,
Monarch, Operative, Sertoma and Sponsors. Noble W. Hiatt,
then president of the North Indianapolis, Ind. club, coined
the name SERTOMA from the slogan, SERvice TO MAnkind, and
his idea was selected. The official name change became effective
on June 21, 1950.
1949: The need for an sponsorship
became apparent, and the first sponsorship recommended to
clubs by the Board of Directors was made known
in 1949 by the Sertoma Club of Phoenix, Arizona, when the
club introduced the YES Program (Youth Employment Service).
Sertoma today holds the copyright to the name
"YES" even though local, state and national government
involvement of "employment services" has limited
the need for Sertoma club YES Programs.
1950s
1950: The name "Sertoma" was
officially adopted on June 21, 1950.
1951: Sertoma's National Heritage (Freedom)
program was introduced with the announcement that the Richmond,
Virginia, Sertoma club had accepted a challenge from noted
columnist Drew Pearson to see that every child and home
receive a copy of the Declaration of Independence of the
United States (original name was American Way Program).
The original founder, Dr. George W. Smith, died in 1951,
and Billy Rowe was listed as deceased sometime between 1951
and 1961.
1953: The first award from Freedoms Foundation
at Valley Forge, Pennsylvania, for Freedom Program activities
was received in 1953. Sertoma and the Sertoman
magazine continued to win awards from Freedoms Foundation.
After receiving recognition for 10 consecutive years, Sertoma
also was recognized with the Distinguished Service Award.
1954: The Service to Mankind Award program was
adopted at the 1954 Convention in Asheville,
North Carolina, and the first award was presented
in 1955 to an Albuquerque, New Mexico, dentist who was noted
for his community service activities.
1955: The first Service to Mankind Award was presented
to an Albuquerque, New Mexico, dentist.
CBAC Program had its beginning due to an earlier slogan,
"Think Big," which was promoted at the 1954
Convention in Asheville, North Carolina, Club-Build-A-Club
experiences showed the way for this ever-important growth
program for Sertoma.
1956: The first Leadership Conference
held (similar to today's standards) in which District
Governors, Directors and Officers attend conferences
for education and training.
The first club chartered in Mexico was at Mexico City in
1956.
1960s
1960: The Sertoma Foundation was formed
on November 15, 1960, to strengthen the partnership between
the organization and our clubs.
The first "Sertoma Speaks" poll was approved and
the question asked of Sertoma clubs was, "In the interest
of preserving the freedom of the people in the Western Hemisphere,
should the United States take whatever steps necessary to
prevent Cuba from becoming a Communist nation?" (The
poll was discontinued as an program soon after.)
1961: Dr. Charles Allen, Sertoma's last remaining
founder, died during the spring of 1961, shortly after he
had attended his Sertoma club's luncheon meeting.
1962: The Sertoma Board of Directors
adopted the Club Achievement Program and eliminated the
Awards program, which allowed only one club
to win top honors. (CAP Awards offered recognition to all
clubs that fulfilled requirements in New Club Building,
membership, Life Membership, Projects and Administration.)
1963: Hearing and Speech Services Program officially
adopted at 1963 Convention in Minneapolis,
Minnesota, as an Internationally recommended sponsorship.
1964: The first Convention to be
held outside the United States was the 1964 Convention held
in Mexico City, Mexico.
The first officer to be elected from a country
other than the United States of America was Jaime M. Benavides,
elected Vice President in 1964. He was from Monterrey, Nuevo
Leon, Mexico, and a member of the Monterrey Sertoma Club.
1965: The first Sertoma club to be established
in the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico was the San Juan Sertoma
Club, chartered on August 14, 1965.
1970s
1970: Serteen and Collegiate Sertoma clubs
were introduced and approved as recommended
sponsorships in the projects requirement of the Club Achievement
Program. The first Serteen club, recognized in 1971, was
the Page Equine Serteen Club of Greensboro, North Carolina.
The first Collegiate Sertoma club was the Collegiate Sertoma
Club of the Kansas State Teachers College of Emporia, Kansas.
1972: Plutarco Guzman became the first Sertoman
who was not a citizen of the United States to become President
of Sertoma. The attorney from Monterrey, Nuevo
Leon, Mexico, was elected at the 1972 Convention
in Dallas, Texas.
1973: The Foundation began to establish Sertoma
Centers for Communication Disorders.
1977: The Foundation adopted the Affiliate program
to encourage a cooperative relationship between Sertoma
clubs and existing speech and hearing facilities.
1978: Sertoma hosted a meeting of
hearing and speech organizations. The result was a joint
public information program directed toward May as Better
Hearing & Speech Month. The Council for Better Hearing
& Speech Month was formed as an outcome of that meeting
and stayed in existence until 1995. Sertoma has continued
to promote May as Better Hearing & Speech Month through
individual club programs.
Sertoma adopted the Standard of Excellence
Program, designed to increase growth in Service to Mankind,
as well as to recognize achievement of members and create
recognition for the work of good club administration.
1980s
1980: The first Sertoma club to be chartered
in Europe was the Aarau Sertoma Club of Aarau, Switzerland,
on January 3, 1980.
At the 1980 Convention in Orlando, Fla., Public
Service Sertoma Clubs were approved for all Sertoma. The
PSSCs were Sertoma clubs made up of people employed in public
services, including fire departments, law enforcement, the
State Department, military organizations, etc.
1981: The Foundation relocated its Headquarters
from Birmingham, Alabama, to Kansas City, Missouri.
1983: The Board of Directors appointed
a five-member Development Task Force to help guide Sertoma
into the future.
1984: Past President Mel Ritter launched
a drive in 1984 to collect memorabilia from the Cooperative
Club era to be displayed at Headquarters.
1985: Delegates at the 1985 Convention
in Chicago, Ill., voted to welcome women into the membership
of Sertoma. The first all-female Sertoma club was the First
Progressive Sertoma Club in Tampa, Fla., chartered November
22, 1985.
With a fundraising goal of $100,000, Sertoma responded to
the Statue of Liberty-Ellis Island Centennial Commission's
efforts to raise money for restoration and commemoration
events for the Statue of Liberty.
The Standard of Excellence Program became the STAR* Program
– Service Through Achievement-Recognition.
1986: The Foundation coordinated Better Hearing
& Speech Month for the United States.
1987: The Sertoma Board of Directors
approved STAND (Sertomans Together Advocate No Drugs), an
anti-drug education program, as an sponsorship.
Sertoma celebrated its Diamond Jubilee with
its 75th birthday on April 11, 1987.
1988: Sertoma introduced the Certified Trainer
Program through which selected volunteers are prepared and
trained for leadership development presentations at every
level of the organization.
1989: The Phoenix Task Force was formed to update
the organizational focus.
1990s
1991: Sertoma and the Sertoma Foundation
each adopted a formal Mission Statement.
1992: The Sertoma Family introduced the Communicative
Disorders Scholarship Program for master's candidates
in the field of speech and hearing. This program was hailed
as the finest available in the nation. The first "Sertoma
Scholars" were designated.
The Building a Legacy campaign was launched to grow the
Endowment from $1 million to more than $7 million today.
1993: Sertoma implemented annual
scholarships for students who are deaf or hard of hearing
and beginning or continuing their studies in a bachelor's
degree program.
1994: The first class of Certified Club Builders
was appointed: Sam Anderson, Dan Camp, Robert Davies, Don
Drake, Tommy Dupree, Bob Hankey, David Lee Harris, Betty
Litsas, Jim Offield, Ray Paules, Hugh Rainey, Robert Snapp
and Dave Wesson. The CBs were commissioned to build two
new clubs annually.
1995: Advocate member program began, giving people
with little time to join a club an opportunity to give annually
to Advocate membership.
1996: The Legacy 2000 campaign was launched to
encourage Sertoma members to remember the Foundation in
their will or estate plans.
1997: Sertoma Fantasy Baseball camps were started
for speech- and hearing-impaired youth with the goal of
a camp and a supporting Sertoma club in each major league
baseball city.
1998: Service 400 was implemented as an innovative
five-year program with the goal of building 400 clubs centered
around community service within five years. Although Sertoma
provided funds for club building for years,
Service 400 was the first time matching grants (of up to
the first $500) were offered to new clubs.
The
21st Century
2001: The first female Sertoma President,
Diana Caine-Helwig, SOARed during her 2001-2002 term, and
a Strategic Plan was adopted. The objective was to redesign
the organization to give "value" in belonging.
The Board of Directors approved a plan to re-align the Regions,
to reduce the size of the Board and to re-direct the majority
of committee work from the Board to member-based committees
and task forces.
2002: The first issue of the Sertoman Digest was
published in November 2002. This publication was designed
with an organizational focus to be mailed between issues
of the Sertoman magazine.
2003: President's Advisory Councils (PACs) were
introduced to improve communication between club presidents
and the Board. Additionally, Sertoma joined the WISE EARS!®
Coalition, a health education campaign of the National Institute
on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders (NIDCD). Headquarters
introduced the Sertoma International/WISE EARS! campaign
to the clubs for implementation during May's Better Hearing
& Speech Month. This national sponsorship was focused
on noise-induced hearing loss.
2005: Introduced, in January 2005, SERTOMA
SAFEEARS! … to hear the future –
Sertoma's first national service project with the support
of non-Sertoma corporate and organizational partners –
in order to rebuild our brand as the speech and hearing
service organization.
2008: Sertoma International and the Sertoma
Foundation merge, creating one united organization.
Present
and Future
Our history is a picture of events with which we should
all be familiar – from our birth as a small club in
Kansas City to the viable organization Sertoma
is today. Our milestones and accomplishments multiply as
we continue to Make Life Worthwhile Through SERvice TO MAnkind.
Sertoma
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